Question -Answer System
The chat file is based on the LangChain framework, combining vector databases with large language models to build a question-answering system. It can provide retrieval-based answers (RAG, Retrieval-Augmented Generation) or model-generated responses based on the user's input.
Key Functionalities:
1. Imported Libraries:
· Chroma
: Used for managing a vector database, supporting persistent storage and similarity-based searches.
· ChatPromptTemplate
: Used to create and format dialogue prompt templates.
· get_model
and get_embedding_function
: These functions, from the custom model_selector
module, are responsible for fetching the model and embedding function.
· Path and sys: Handle paths to ensure correct import of configurations and modules.
· config
: From the config
module, imports RAG_PROMPT_TEMPLATE
and CHROMA_PATH
, which refer to the dialogue template and the path for vector database storage.
2. generate_response
Function:
This is the core function of the system, generating a response based on user input. It combines vector database search with a language model's generation capabilities.
Parameters:
· prompt
: The user's input question or dialogue.
· tools
: Optional parameter, used to specify if certain tools are employed (not implemented in the given code).
· model
: The name of the model to use, defaulting to "default".
· use_self_model
: Specifies whether to generate responses using a custom model. If False, only retrieval-based document chunks are returned. If True
, the function combines the language model's generated dialogue.
· use_local_model
: Specifies whether to use a local model for inference.
3. Vector Database Query:
· The function first calls get_embedding_function()
to retrieve the embedding function and uses it along with the CHROMA_PATH
to initialize a Chroma vector database.
· Through db.similarity_search_with_relevance_scores(prompt, k=3)
, the database performs a similarity search and returns the document chunks most relevant to the user's input, along with relevance scores.
4. Two Response Modes:
Retrieval Mode (use_self_model=False
):
If custom model generation is not used, the function returns only the most relevant document chunks and their reference information.
· If the highest similarity score is greater than or equal to 0.7, relevant document chunks and their sources are returned.
· Otherwise, empty document chunks and references are returned.
Dialogue Mode (use_self_model=True
):
If a custom model is used to generate dialogue, it further combines the retrieved document chunks with the model's generated answer.
· First, it calls get_model
to fetch the specified model and generates a response from the model.
· If relevant retrieval results exist (score >= 0.7), the document chunks are formatted as context and used along with the model's response to create a final answer using a template.
· If no highly relevant results are found, it returns the model-generated answer directly.
5. Return Structure:
The function returns a dictionary containing the generated answer (answer
) or the retrieved document chunks (chunks
), as well as their reference sources (references
).