Protocols





May-June



  • Transformation of Control Plasmid (PET11A)
  • Midi Preparation


Week 1 (May 12-18)

  1. Transformation of Control Plasmid (PET11A)


Week 2 (May 19-25)

  1. Midi Preparation


Week 3 (May 26-June 1)

  1. Midi Preparation


Week 4 (June 2-8)

  1. Transformation of PET11A

June



  • Plasmid Transformation
  • Midi Preparation


Week 5 (June 9-15)

  1. Transform plasmids 1-4, 6-7
  2. Transform plasmid control (only control has growth)
  3. Midi prep of plasmids 1, 2, 4 (success)
  4. Transform 1-4, 6-7 and new plasmid to Top10 and BL21 (only 1 and 7 have no growth)


Week 6 (June 16-22)

  1. Make LB and agarose plates
  2. Transformation: 6.1 (5, 10 μl), 7 (2 μg/μl*5μl, 1μg/μl*5μl), plchiA (2), NPL (4)
  3. PCR (0.25g agarose, 25 ml TAE Buffer, 120V for 30min)


Week 7 (June 23-29)

  1. Prepare cells with Calcium Chloride
  2. Transformation of plasmids 2, 5, 6(1) and control
  3. 1st PCR (failed)
  4. 2nd PCR (4 BL21- failed, cellulase 1 DNA unclear, cellulase both BL21 and DNA unclear)





July



  • IPTG making & induction
  • Transformation
  • PCR
  • Protein & Enzyme extraction
  • Steam Distillation


Week 8 (June 30-July 6)

  1. Transformation of plasmids 4&7
  2. Make IPTG
  3. PCR: Changed to 160V(Machine failure)


Week 9 (July 7-13)

  1. pPCR with coomassie blue
  2. Transformation
  3. qPCR after 6hrs and 16 hrs of iptg inducement
  4. Transformation of plasmid 5
  5. Protein extraction (Measure OD till 0.5-0.6, centrifuge for ~40 mins, ultrasonic enzyme extraction for about 1 hr)


Week 10 (July 14-20)

  1. IPTG induction (6hrs)
  2. PCR
  3. Enzyme extraction
  4. Steam Distillation


Week 11 (July 21-27)

  1. IPTG induction (6hrs)
  2. Enzyme extraction
  3. Steam Distillation





August



  • Transformation
  • IPTG Induction
  • Enzyme Preparation + Extraction + Conc.
  • DNS assay
  • Centrifuge
  • Steam Distillation


Week 12 (July 28-Aug 3)

  1. Transformation
  2. IPTG Induction for 6 hrs
  3. Enzyme extraction
  4. DNS assay (TBS, PET, 3, 5, 3 delay, 5 delay)
  5. *Result: failed, not much difference in the absorbance
  6. Use glucose for DNS assay


Week 13 (Aug 4-10)

  1. DNS assay: Pectin/CMC; P/1~7; Rt / D-delay / 5-50°C / 9-90°C; 2.5 hrs
  2. DNS result not good, PET11a absorbance value higher than others, no trend
  3. *Better solution: water bath stay longer 2.5 hr better;
    Professor: suggest use bacteria directly
  4. Steam Distillation


Week 14 (Aug 11-17)

  1. DNS using bacterial culture and use sonification (A40, 1 min 5 sec on 5 sec off, *5 round) to get enzyme extract for tmr 1L:45mL PBS to wash cell pellet get enzyme extract
  2. Cell culture: centrifuge, discard 950 out of 1mL upper liquid, 50 μL cell + 50 μL CMC on 50C incubation for 2 hrs, add DNS and boil, measure
  3. Enzyme crude extract+conc.
  4. 1, 3, 5, 6, 7 (3,5 = pectinase, 3 is thermostable) *[1] no in 4C
  5. Apply Centrifuge Conc. Filter: Microcon - 30 (Using 14,000 rcf (xg) for 10 min, 500 μl each and do it twice (1000 μl in total))
  6. *use TBS to wash off the protein
  7. Repeat DNS with bacteria in -80C (1, 6, 7, pET11a)
  8. Centrifuge: 10,000 rpm 2 min
  9. Prepare enzyme and bacteria of 1,3,5
  10. *3,5 need bacteria; 1,6,7,P need enzyme
  11. Steam Distillation


Week 15 (Aug 18-24)

  1. All enzyme and bacterial culture DNS assay (1, 3, 5, 6, 7) (from 4C fridge and -80 fridge stock)
  2. DNS assay with bacteria in -80 fridge stock (1, 3, 5, 6, 7)
  3. Make 1% pectin with CBS
  4. Measure DNS every T minutes (T= 5 10 15 20 25 30 40 50 60 90 120 150 180)
  5. Steam Distillation


Week 16 (Aug 25-31)

  1. Incubated starter culture (from glycerol stock at -80C) in 5 ml LB with 5 μl Ampicillin.
  2. Incubate overnight (16h) in 37C at 250 rpm.
  3. Make IPTG solution (0.5M, 10 ml)
  4. Extract crude enzyme
  5. Store bacterial culture (50 mL each) in -80C fridge
  6. Redo DNS assay across time with 500 rpm when incubating at 50C with substrate
  7. Steam Distillation